Antagonistic SMAD2/3 control of TIMP-1, VEGF-A, and hypoxia signaling in myofibroblasts shapes histotype-specific angiogenesis in lung cancer
Cell Death Dis. 2026 Mar 30. doi: 10.1038/s41419-026-08677-2. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) exhibits disparate responses to anti-angiogenic therapies between its two major histologic subtypes, lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC), suggesting a histotype-dependent angiogenesis regulation. Tumor-associated fibroblasts (TAFs) exhibit an activated/myofibroblast-like phenotype in NSCLC, and are emerging […]








